The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy properties only a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Data from official statistics shows how deep inequality can run, at times over nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of places where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Reaching key services like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At Centre4, staff stress that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said director a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where prosperity and need are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.